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    What is a deductible?
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    What is Co-Insurance?

 

 
How Health Insurance Plan Copays Work!
Choose from the terms below to get detailed information on how each of these benefit options work.
Copays Deductibles Co-Insurance Reducing Premiums

EGS would rather it's clients be informed buyers than to simply sell insurance and added benefits that the client may not need.  Therefore we are presenting this information as a helpful guide for you to make an informed decision on which plan to buy and which benefits to include. We are not attempting to persuade you to either include or exclude certain benefits from your health insurance plans.  We simply want you to make the right decision for you and be happy with your selection.  This guide is presented in general terms and attempts to explain how health insurance plans work.  Not all plans work equally nor does this imply that this information is valid in all states or situations.  It does however, give the general workings of many health insurance plans and how deductibles, coinsurance, and copays function.

Copay  The copay that comes with many of today's health insurance plans is often referred to as the Doctor Office Copay.  In most cases, the copay is an added benefit where the insured person only has to pay the low ($15, $20, $30, etc..) for doctor office visits.  The Deductible of the health plan does not usually have to be met for these charges.  The insured can just pay the copay for doctor office visits and not have to satisfy the deductible of the plan.  This copay however, just applies to the doctor office visit charges and usually does not apply to any charges the physician would bill for outside facility charges such as radiology, blood tests, etc...  

For example:  If the insured goes to the doctor for let's say a case of the flu.  The doctor might run blood tests or even do an x-ray of the patients lungs.  The bill would therefore consist mainly of a doctor office charge, a lab test reading, and a radiology charge.  The copay would usually only apply for the doctor office charge.  The radiology and the lab screening would go towards satisfying the deductible and coinsurance levels of the policy.  We will handle the Coinsurance term later in this discussion.  Let's say the doctor office charge was $90, and the remaining charges add up to $250, and the insured had chosen a $20 copay for their plan.  The $90 would be taken care of with a $20 fee paid by the insured.  There should be no balance left and the remaining $70 of the doctor office charge would be $0.  The $250 remaining charges would be the responsibility of the insured, assuming that the deductible of the plan had not yet been met for the year.  Essentially the insured only saved a total of $70 on the visit.  Sounds like quite a savings right?  Well maybe not!  The insurance premium that is paid by the insured every month includes a charge for having this Copay benefit on the policy.  For example:  The monthly premium for the insured is let's say $280.  Let's also assume that $40 of that monthly premium is for the doctor office Copay benefit.  That insured is paying $480 per year for a benefit that only saves them, in this scenario, $70 per visit.  For this benefit to be cost effective, the insured would have to visit the doctor nearly 7 times per year for the benefit to be worth what they are paying for it.  Now keep in mind that these insurance levels are per person.  Therefore, a large family might well benefit by the added insurance of a Copay, especially if there are several children on the plan.  Like was mentioned at the top of this article, not all plans work the same and these numbers are just examples.  The person purchasing insurance should breakdown these numbers and evaluate whether the benefits is worth the cost.  A Copay benefit can be a significant portion of the premium that the insured pays each month.  Remember that the lower the copay the higher the cost.  Most plans give the insured the ability to remove the copay benefit altogether, resulting in an even lower premium.    

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